Concrete is a fundamental material in construction, known for its strength and durability. However, like all materials, it undergoes various chemical processes over time. One such process is carbonation, which can significantly…
Building Planning and Drawing Textbook
Building planning is a core subject of civil engineering. Good building planning ensures healthy living of habitants. Alog with that good building planning leads to energy efficiency and ease of cleaning the…
Specific Yield and Specific Capacity of a Well
Wells are a significant source of groundwater for agricultural, industrial, and domestic use since evolution. The efficiency and sustainability of these wells depend significantly on their specific yield and specific capacity. Understanding…
Sustainable Building Materials: Shaping the Future of Construction
In recent years, the construction industry has increasingly focused on sustainability. This shift is not just a trend but a necessity, as the world grapples with climate change, resource depletion, and environmental…
CPWD SoR [Schedule of Rates – 2023 pdf download]
CPWD is a short form of Central Public Works Department of India. Every year CPWD decides the minimum rate for materials and services. Say for example wages of Bhisti or labor, painter,…
IS 5186 – 1994 [Design of Chute and Side Channel Spillways]
Download IS 5186 – 1994 with this link Download Also- IS 6512 1984 [Criteria for Design of Solid Gravity Dams] Read Also- Criteria for Selection of Dam Site
IS 6512 1984 [Criteria for Design of Concrete Gravity Dams]
IS 6515 – 1984 is an Indian Standard Code that stipulates the Criteria for Design of Concrete Gravity Dams. Concrete Gravity Dams resist the water pressure by their self weight. That’s why they…
Earthquake Behaviour of Buildings PDF
Earthquake Behaviour of Buildings is a book on Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures. Gujarat State Disaster Management Authority published this book. Download Earthquake Behaviour of Buildings PDF Download Also- IS 1893-2016 [Criteria…
Strain Hardening and Strain Softening: Understanding Material Behavior
In the field of material science, understanding how materials respond to deformation is crucial. Two key concepts that describe this behavior are strain hardening and strain softening. These phenomena play a significant…
Essential Plumbing Tools – Handy Guide
When it comes to maintaining a household, having the right set of plumbing tools can make all the difference. Whether fixing a minor leak or embarking on a major plumbing project, a…
IS 12330 – 1988 [Specification for Sulfate Resisting Cement]
IS 12330 – 1988 is an Indian Standard that gives Specifications for Sulfate Resisting Portland Cement. Download IS 12330 – 1988 with this link Download Also- IS 10262-2019 [PDF] Guidelines to Concrete…
IS 8041 (1990) Rapid Hardening Portland Cement Specifications
IS 8041 (1990) is an Indian Standards Specification for Rapid Hardening Portland Cement. Download IS 8041 (1990) pdf here. Download Also- IS 456 2000 Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete…
Ferrocement Concrete: New Generation Concrete
Ferrocement concrete is a composite material widely recognized for its strength, versatile applications, and cost-effectiveness. Unlike traditional concrete, which relies on coarse aggregates, ferrocement uses fine aggregates and reinforced wire mesh, leading…
Stair Landings – Purposes and Standard Dimensions
Stairs in any building allow vertical movement. A staircase has many components like flight, stair landing, naval post, baluster, nosing, riser, and tread. When Stair Landings Are Provided? Stair landings are important…
Top 10 Rebar Companies in the USA
Rebar or Reinforcement Bar is a basic element in RCC structures. Rebar is used to carry mostly tensile load of the structures. There are different grades of rebar. Here is a list…